Lex Gurst

Inside a designer's mind.

How profound.

Costume designer, former roller derby player; likes long walks on the beach and poking dead things with a stick.
theoddmentemporium:

Bridget Cleary, Fairy Changeling
Bridget Cleary was an Irish woman who, in 1895, was killed by her husband who believed she was a fairy changeling. In folklore a changeling is a fairy which is switched with a human infant. In many cases a changeling seemed like the only rational explanation for the unknown diseases etc., which might afflict a child.
Although her age, for she was 26 at the time, perhaps makes Bridget’s case unique, it was with such illness that her troubles began. She lay in bed with a fever for over a week, going undiagnosed by her physician and believed sufficiently ill enough to have a priest administer the last rites, before her husband and father declared her to be a changeling. In a curious ritual, aimed at expelling the fairy from her body, they doused her in urine and sat her before the fireplace.
A few days later she went missing. Her husband reiterated his belief that she had been taken by fairies, however, Bridget’s burnt remains were soon found nearby in a shallow grave. Evidence suggested that, as the Cleary family gathered at Bridget’s sick bed, an argument, tinged with fairy mythology, had erupted, and Bridget had offended her husband by telling him the only person who had gone off with the fairies had been his mother. This escalated into him menacing his wife with a flaming stick, which ignited her chemise. He then threw an oil lamp on her, all the while claiming that she was a changeling and that he would, by these means, get his wife back. 
He was convicted of manslaughter, though some believe he concocted a ‘fairy defence’ after Bridget’s murder so he might get a lesser sentence. Nine other people were also charged for their involvement in the murder, demonstrating how widely believed fairy folklore was amongst these rural Irish communities at the time.
[Sources: Changeling | Bridget Cleary | Galway Advertiser | See Also]

theoddmentemporium:

Bridget Cleary, Fairy Changeling

Bridget Cleary was an Irish woman who, in 1895, was killed by her husband who believed she was a fairy changeling. In folklore a changeling is a fairy which is switched with a human infant. In many cases a changeling seemed like the only rational explanation for the unknown diseases etc., which might afflict a child.

Although her age, for she was 26 at the time, perhaps makes Bridget’s case unique, it was with such illness that her troubles began. She lay in bed with a fever for over a week, going undiagnosed by her physician and believed sufficiently ill enough to have a priest administer the last rites, before her husband and father declared her to be a changeling. In a curious ritual, aimed at expelling the fairy from her body, they doused her in urine and sat her before the fireplace.

A few days later she went missing. Her husband reiterated his belief that she had been taken by fairies, however, Bridget’s burnt remains were soon found nearby in a shallow grave. Evidence suggested that, as the Cleary family gathered at Bridget’s sick bed, an argument, tinged with fairy mythology, had erupted, and Bridget had offended her husband by telling him the only person who had gone off with the fairies had been his mother. This escalated into him menacing his wife with a flaming stick, which ignited her chemise. He then threw an oil lamp on her, all the while claiming that she was a changeling and that he would, by these means, get his wife back.

He was convicted of manslaughter, though some believe he concocted a ‘fairy defence’ after Bridget’s murder so he might get a lesser sentence. Nine other people were also charged for their involvement in the murder, demonstrating how widely believed fairy folklore was amongst these rural Irish communities at the time.

[Sources: Changeling | Bridget Cleary | Galway Advertiser | See Also]

blackpaint20:

S. Sedmanni  {1701
In the 18th century - when women blanched their complexions with white lead and hid pock marks under decorative patches - men’s fear of deception was so real that, in 1770, Parliament passed an act decreeing that any woman who betrayed a man into marriage by ‘scents, paints, cosmetic washes, artificial teeth, false hair, Spanish wool (rouge), iron stays, high-heeled shoes, bolstered hips and like misdemeanours, shall incur the penalty of the law in force against witchcraft and that marriage shall stand null and void.

blackpaint20:

S. Sedmanni  {1701

In the 18th century - when women blanched their complexions with white lead and hid pock marks under decorative patches - men’s fear of deception was so real that, in 1770, Parliament passed an act decreeing that any woman who betrayed a man into marriage by ‘scents, paints, cosmetic washes, artificial teeth, false hair, Spanish wool (rouge), iron stays, high-heeled shoes, bolstered hips and like misdemeanours, shall incur the penalty of the law in force against witchcraft and that marriage shall stand null and void.

philamuseum:

More Art Monday: A Philadelphia Education (Figurative Works)

 
You may know that Thomas Eakins, Mary Cassatt, and the group known as “The Eight” trained at Philadelphia institutions but what about these other artists? Brought to you by ART 24/7
 
Image 1: Barkley Hendricks, Miss T, 1969
Earned his certificate at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
Image 2: Ralph Rucci, Woman’s Jacket, c. 1996 -1997
Earned a degree in philosophy from Temple University
Image 3: Virgil Marti, Untitled (Floating), 1995
Earned his MFA from Tyler School of Art at Temple University
Image 4: Irving Penn, Elsa Schiaparelli, 1948
Attended the Pennsylvania Museum School of Industrial Art in Philadelphia (now University of the Arts)
Image 5: Maxfield Parrish, Sinbad Plot Against the Giant, 1907
Attended Haverford College, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and Drexel Institute of Art (now Drexel University).

‘Frances Glessner Lee, a New England socialite and heiress, dedicated her life to the advancement of forensic medicine and scientific crime detection. Here, Mrs. Lee at work on the “Nutshell Studies of Unexplained Death” collection, a series of eighteen miniature crime-scene dioramas for student analysis created in the 1940s and 1950s.’

(Source: The New York Times)

Of Dolls & Murder

‘Before forensics, DNA, and CSI we had dollhouses – an unimaginable collection of miniature crime scenes, known as the Nutshell Studies of Unexplained Death. Created in the 1930s and 1940s by a crime-fighting grandmother, Frances Glessner Lee created the Nutshells to help homicide detectives hone their investigative skills. These surreal dollhouses reveal a dystopic and disturbing slice of domestic life with doll corpses representing actual murder victims, or perhaps something that just looks like murder. Despite all the advances in forensics, the Nutshells are still used today to train detectives. Documentary film, Of Dolls and Murder, explores the dioramas, the woman who created them, and their relationship to modern day forensics. From the iconic CSI television show to the Body Farm and criminally minded college students, legendary filmmaker and true crime aficionado, John Waters narrates the tiny world of big time murder.’

http://www.ofdollsandmurder.com/


Also… this documentary is full of DeSales students. Who knew?

blackpaint20:

Soyoung Park Observing Obsession sterling silver. made by repousse and chasing techniques.

blackpaint20:

Soyoung Park Observing Obsession sterling silver. made by repousse and chasing techniques.

german-expressionists:

Jan Sluyters, Liggend naakt met zwarte kousen (Greet) [Reclining Nude with Black Stockings (Greet)], c. 1911 

german-expressionists:

Jan Sluyters, Liggend naakt met zwarte kousen (Greet) [Reclining Nude with Black Stockings (Greet)], c. 1911